Candlestick Handbook

Page 2 of the handbook, single candle

Dojis

Signal
Indecision; dragonfly and gravestone lean to reversal
Candles
1
Best found
Anywhere. Wait for the next candle.

What has to be true

  • Open and close at or near the same price
  • Long legged: long shadows both ways, body mid-range
  • Dragonfly: open, high and close together, long lower wick
  • Gravestone: open, low and close together, long upper wick

Long legged doji

This candlestick has long upper and lower shadows with the doji in the middle of the candle's trading range, clearly reflecting the indecision of traders.

When you see long legged dojis, it is a sign for you to wait for the next candle as confirmation of the direction!

In this example the two highlighted candles are nearly identical; but the following candle after the first long legged doji gapped down with continuation. After the second long legged doji, price did the opposite and gapped up into a reversal. This perfectly illustrates the indecisive nature of the long legged doji.

NVDADaily
Ready

Building the chart
First doji
Next candle
Second doji
Next candle
Reading the doji
NVDA, May 2022Two nearly identical long-legged dojis, two opposite outcomes.Exchange data

Dragonfly doji

The dragonfly doji is a very rare, but powerful reversal type candle. It has a very small or nonexistent body, with a long lower wick. The open, high, and close prices are all at the same level.

This candle suggests that sellers drove the price down during the period, but buyers were strong enough to push it back up to the opening price by the close.

It's often interpreted as a potential bullish reversal signal, especially if it forms at the bottom of a downtrend.

ChartDaily
Ready

Building the chart
The pattern forms
Checking the setup
What happened next
Dragonfly dojiA long lower wick and no body, after a heavy red day.Traced from the handbook

Gravestone doji

Like the dragonfly, the gravestone doji is also a rare, but powerful reversal type candle. It has a very small or nonexistent body, a long upper wick, and the open, low, and close prices are all at or near the same level.

This candle indicates that buyers drove the price up during the period, but sellers ultimately pushed it all the way back down to the opening price by the close.

It's often interpreted as a bearish reversal signal, especially if it forms at the top of an uptrend.

SPYDaily
Ready

Building the chart
The pattern forms
Checking the setup
What happened next
SPY, May 1, 2023A gravestone doji at the top of a short uptrend.Exchange data